AWWA ACE58264

$14.00

Maximum Performance Testing of Popular Toilet Models
Conference Proceeding by American Water Works Association, 06/15/2003

Document Format: PDF

Description

The U.S. Energy Policy Act of 1992 required that by 1994 gravity flush tank toilets manufactured inthe U.S. have a maximum average water usage of 1.6 gallons (6.0 litres). The Ontario BuildingCode made the same requirement for toilets installed in new construction beginning in 1996.Standards for maximum flush volume requirements and acceptable testing requirements are stated inASME/ANSI A112.19.6 and CSA B45 Series-02 Plumbing Fixtures. These standards use acombination of plastic granules, polypropylene balls, sponges, paper balls, etc., to measure the flushperformance of each toilet.Water efficiency and protection of the environment were the primary reasons for the development ofthe 1.6 gpf requirement; however, to ensure widespread acceptance of this standard it is necessarythat a high degree of customer satisfaction with the performance of 1.6-gallon toilets be achieved.This paper discusses the maximum performance testing protocol that included three different elements: solids removal; water change-out capability; and, replacement flapper testing. Includes table.

Product Details

Edition:
Vol. – No.
Published:
06/15/2003
Number of Pages:
4
File Size:
1 file , 420 KB
Note:
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